If you want to see more of my work like this, your support on Patreon is so so important https://www.patreon.com/hellofutureme thank you if you already do!FR…
Page 325
Jun 30, 2024
Is CRISPR-Cas12a the future in fast and accurate pathogen detection?
Posted by Shubham Ghosh Roy in categories: biotech/medical, futurism
Researchers at the Tulane University School of Medicine are working on a cost-effective, CRISPR-Cas12a-based pathogen detection tool.
Jun 30, 2024
$1m prize for AI that can solve puzzles that are simple for humans
Posted by Dan Kummer in category: robotics/AI
Deducing the correct pattern that links pairs of coloured grids is relatively easy for most people, but relies on skills that artificial intelligence models lack. A new $1 million prize hopes to encourage the development of an AI that can solve such puzzles.
By Alex Wilkins
Jun 30, 2024
AI is rapidly identifying new species. Can we trust the results?
Posted by Kelvin Dafiaghor in categories: robotics/AI, transportation
Scientists are using artificial intelligence (AI) to identify new animal species. But can we trust the results?
For now, scientists are using AI just to flag potentially new species; highly specialized biologists still need to formally describe those species and decide where they fit on the evolutionary tree. AI is also only as good as the data we train it on, and at the moment, there are massive gaps in our understanding of Earth’s wildlife.
Jun 30, 2024
Reading and writing single-atom magnets
Posted by Quinn Sena in category: particle physics
Year 2017 face_with_colon_three
A two-bit magnetic memory is demonstrated, based on the magnetic states of individual holmium atoms, which are read and written in a scanning tunnelling microscope set-up and are stable over many hours.
Jun 30, 2024
The 5th Industrial Revolution
Posted by Dan Breeden in categories: biological, existential risks, space travel, sustainability
In this episode of the 5th Industrial Revolution VODcast we sit down with Dr. Jordan Okie of Arizona State University School of Earth and Space Exploration to discuss a key relevancy to the next industrial revolution, sustainability, through the lens of Dr. Okie’s area of expertise: Ecology and Biology. Our key takeaways: We are in a race against time and extinction. We will need to find a way to evolve through technology to survive, be it here on Earth or in our exploration of Space.
Jun 29, 2024
Study reveals significant differences in RNA editing between postmortem and living human brain
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience
Researchers from the Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai have shed valuable light on the nuanced functions and intricate regulatory methods of RNA editing, a critical mechanism underlying brain development and disease.
In a study published June 26 in Nature Communications, the team reported finding major differences between postmortem and living prefrontal cortex brain tissues as they relate to one of the most abundant RNA modifications in the brain, known as adenosine-to-inosine (A-to-I) editing.
This discovery will play a significant role in shaping the development of diagnostics and therapies for brain diseases.
Jun 29, 2024
Researchers find brains can tune their navigation system without landmarks
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: biological, engineering, neuroscience
Johns Hopkins research sheds new light on how mammals track their position and orientation while moving, revealing that visual motion cues alone allow the brain to adjust and recalibrate its internal map even in the absence of stable visual landmarks.
Their results are published in Nature Neuroscience.
“When you move through space, you have a lot of competing sensory information telling you where you are and how fast you are going, and your brain has to make sense of that,” said study co-leader Noah Cowan, professor of mechanical engineering at the Whiting School of Engineering and director of the Locomotion in Mechanical and Biological Systems (LIMBS) Laboratory.
Jun 29, 2024
Beyond the Standard Model: New Spin-Spin-Velocity Experiments Could Rewrite Physics Textbooks
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: cosmology, particle physics, quantum physics
A research team led by Academician Du Jiangfeng and Professor Rong Xing from the University of Science and Technology of China (USTC), part of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), in collaboration with Professor Jiao Man from Zhejiang University, has used solid-state spin quantum sensors to examine exotic spin-spin-velocity-dependent interactions (SSIVDs) at short force ranges. Their study reports new experimental findings concerning interactions between electron spins and has been published in Physical Review Letters.
The Standard Model is a very successful theoretical framework in particle physics, describing fundamental particles and four basic interactions. However, the Standard Model still cannot explain some important observational facts in current cosmology, such as dark matter and dark energy.
Some theories suggest that new particles can act as propagators, transmitting new interactions between Standard Model particles. At present, there is a lack of experimental research on new interactions related to velocity between spins, especially in the relatively small range of force distance, where experimental verification is almost non-existent.
Jun 29, 2024
Graphene Nanolayers Reinvented: The Key to Advanced Electronics
Posted by Saúl Morales Rodriguéz in categories: materials, particle physics
Graphene, composed of layers of carbon atoms arranged in a honeycomb pattern, is recognized as a supermaterial due to its exceptional conductivity and mechanical advantages. These properties are key to advancing flexible electronics, innovative batteries, and composite materials for aerospace applications. Despite these benefits, creating elastic and durable films has been difficult. In a recent edition of Angewandte Chemie, researchers have proposed a solution by connecting graphene nanolayers through extendable bridging structures, potentially overcoming previous limitations.
The special capabilities of microscopic graphene nanolayers often drop off when the layers are assembled into foils, because they are only held together by relatively weak interactions—primarily hydrogen bonds. Approaches that attempt to improve the mechanical properties of graphene foils by introducing stronger interactions have only been partially successful, leaving particular room for improvement in the stretchability and toughness of the materials.