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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 179

Dec 16, 2023

This Is How You Use DOPAMINE As A SUPERPOWER In Your Life

Posted by in categories: chemistry, neuroscience

The pursuit of rewards can lead to addiction and insensitivity to pleasure, but managing neurochemistry and focusing on the process can help achieve fulfillment and reduce addiction.

Questions to inspire discussion.

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Dec 16, 2023

How To Reset Your Brain’s Dopamine Balance

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food, mobile phones, neuroscience

Anna Lembke is a psychiatrist who is Chief of the Stanford Addiction Medicine Dual Diagnosis Clinic at Stanford University and an author. Dopamine is a key neurotransmitter in our reward pathway. It tells us when to feel pleasure and pain, it can cause depression and anxiety, and it’s being hijacked by the modern world. Phones, video games, porn, food, our world is filled with cheap dopamine, which in turn is making us miserable. Expect to learn how dopamine creates a see-saw balance of pleasure and pain, why cravings to use your phone are driven by dopamine, the truth about dopamine detoxing, how to reset your brain’s dopamine balance, the most successful interventions for changing your relationship to dopamine long term and much more…

Dec 16, 2023

How our brains decode speech: special neurons process certain sounds

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Wire-thin probes inserted into the brains of living people show the parts played by individual neurons.

Dec 15, 2023

A new approach to measuring what’s going on in our minds

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Quantifying the ‘complexity’ of consciousness can tell us how rich our experiences are.

Dec 15, 2023

Interpretable neural architecture search and transfer learning for understanding CRISPR–Cas9 off-target enzymatic reactions

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Developing predictive mechanistic models in biology is challenging. Elektrum uses neural architecture search, kinetic models and transfer learning to discover CRISPR–Cas9 cleavage kinetics, achieving high performance and biophysical interpretability.

Dec 15, 2023

Consciousness does not require a self

Posted by in category: neuroscience

The idea that consciousness requires a self has been around since at least Descartes. But problems of infinite regress, neuroscientific studies, and psychedelic experiences point to a different reality. ‘You’ may not be what you seem to be, writes James Cooke.

We typically feel like we are the conscious subject, the one who has experiences. Look around you in this moment and direct your attention to different objects. It can feel like we exist in our heads, behind our eyes, directing a spotlight of attention in order to wilfully make things conscious. This intuitive model of the mind has often been imported into the science and philosophy of consciousness, leading to confusion in our understanding of the true nature of experience. This subject is not the bodily organism, it is something that is felt to live inside us, the possessor of the body, the “you” that is reading these words now. Consciousness is very much a property of the bodily subject, but not of the conscious subject that is felt to live in our heads.

Thinking in terms of conscious subjects was present at the very origins of the scientific method, in the work of Rene Descartes saw the natural world as unconscious mechanism. Humans alone were conceived of as being conscious by virtue of a transcendent subject that could illuminate our experience of the world [1]. If we want to understand consciousness, however, postulating the existence of an inherently conscious subject merely passes the buck of explanation. What makes that conscious subject conscious? If it is intrinsically conscious then consciousness has not been explained. If not, then what makes it conscious, another subject within it? With this logic we end up in an infinite regress, with consciousness never being explained. This view of the mind has been dubbed the Cartesian Theatre by philosopher Daniel Dennett [2].

Dec 15, 2023

Matrioshka Brain

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Isaac arthur playlist.


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Dec 15, 2023

Researchers define new class of regulatory element in DNA

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, neuroscience

Researchers at the MRC Weatherall Institute of Molecular Medicine’s Laboratory of Gene Regulation, led by Professor Doug Higgs and Dr. Mira Kassouf, have published a study in the journal Cell, in which they reveal another piece of the puzzle of how the code in our DNA is read.

In this study, the authors introduce the concept of “facilitators,” a newly identified type of non-coding DNA that can help to drive gene expression.

All of the in your body contain the same DNA. However, these cells are able to develop into over 200 different types and make up a variety of different specialized tissues such as the skin, the blood, and the brain.

Dec 15, 2023

Cognitive health: Wasabi may help boost memory in older adults

Posted by in categories: life extension, neuroscience

Aging typically affects the brain and a person’s cognition.


Japanese horseradish, or wasabi as it is more widely known, may help improve certain areas of cognitive function in older adults, a new study suggests.

Dec 14, 2023

Supercomputer that simulates entire human brain will switch on in 2024

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, supercomputing

A neuromorphic supercomputer called DeepSouth will be capable of 228 trillion synaptic operations per second, which is on par with the estimated number of operations in the human brain.

By James Woodford

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