Archive for the ‘information science’ category: Page 254
Jul 30, 2018
Artificial intelligence can predict your personality
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: information science, robotics/AI
“The eyes are the window of the soul.” Cicero said that. But it’s a bunch of baloney.
Unless you’re a state-of-the-art set of machine-learning algorithms with the ability to demonstrate links between eye movements and four of the big five personality traits.
If that’s the case, then Cicero was spot on.
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Jul 28, 2018
XTPL ultra-precise Nanometric Printer receives Honorable Mention at Display Week 2018 I-Zone
Posted by Ole Peter Galaasen in categories: biotech/medical, information science, nanotechnology, solar power, sustainability, wearables
Closing in on molecular manufacturing…
http://xt-pl.com received an honorable mention from I-Zone judges for its innovative product that prints extremely fine film structures using nanomaterials. XTPL’s interdisciplinary team is developing and commercializing an innovative technology that enables ultra-precise printing of electrodes up to several hundred times thinner than a human hair – conducive lines as thin as 100 nm. XTPL is facilitating the production of a new generation of transparent conductive films (TCFs) that are widely used in manufacturing. XTPL’s solution has a potentially disruptive technology in the production of displays, monitors, touchscreens, printed electronics, wearable electronics, smart packaging, automotive, medical devices, photovoltaic cells, biosensors, and anti-counterfeiting. The technology is also applicable to the open-defect repair industry (the repair of broken metallic connections in thin film electronic circuits) and offers cost-effective, non-toxic, flexible industry-adapted solutions.
Jul 27, 2018
Artificial intelligence has learned to probe the minds of other computers
Posted by Genevieve Klien in categories: information science, robotics/AI
Jul 26, 2018
How artificial intelligence is changing the pharmaceutical industry
Posted by Alexandros El in categories: biotech/medical, information science, robotics/AI
But the great potential of artificial intelligence shall become fully clear when considering its possible applications to drug discovery. It seems an era ago since the Human Genome Project was completed in 2003; since then, sequencing capabilities and softwares for data analysis rapidly established themselves as the new paradigm for drug discovery thanks to the increasing availability of IT technologies and the institutional and governmental support to big data analytics’ policies.
The exponential growth of the market
The annual growth rate of the market of artificial intelligence for healthcare applications has been recently estimated by Global Market Insights to be 40% CAGR (Compounded Average Growth Rate) per year up to 2024, starting from a value on $ 750 million in 2016.
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Jul 26, 2018
Ion Engine Startup Wants to Change the Economics of Earth Orbit
Posted by Klaus Baldauf in categories: alien life, economics, engineering, finance, habitats, information science, law
For as long as she can remember, she’s puzzled over what’s out there. As a kid drifting off to sleep on a trampoline outside her family’s home near Portland, Ore., she would track the International Space Station. She remembers cobbling together a preteen version of the Drake Equation on those nights and realizing that the likelihood of intelligent alien life was something greater than zero. Star Trek marathons with her father catalyzed her cosmic thinking, as did her mother’s unexpected death when Bailey was 8. The house lost some of its order—some of its gravity—which led to more nights gazing skyward on the trampoline.
In college, Bailey got a hard-won paid internship at the now-merged aerospace giant Hamilton Sundstrand and joined a team repairing turbine engines. She hated it. “It was the opposite of pushing the envelope,” she says. “Nothing new ever went into that building. Nothing new ever left that building.”
By the time she set off to get a master’s degree in mechanical engineering at Duke University, the idea of logging 30 years at a place like Boeing Cor NASA had lost all appeal. She tried her hand at finance and later law, and was unlucky enough to excel at both. “I made it pretty far down that path, but then I thought, Wait, if I become a lawyer, then I’m a lawyer and that’s what I do,” she recalls. “What if I don’t want to do that on Tuesdays?”
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Jul 25, 2018
Developing Brain Atlas through Deep Learning
Posted by Marcos Than Esponda in categories: information science, robotics/AI
https://arxiv.org/ftp/arxiv/papers/1807/1807.03440.pdf
Developing brain atlas using deep learning algorithms
https://techxplore.com/news/2018-07-brain-atlas-deep-algorithms.html
Jul 23, 2018
The Digital Poorhouse
Posted by Marco Monfils in categories: biotech/medical, economics, information science, robotics/AI, security
About the future death of explainability to understand AI thinking, the writing is on the wall…
These divergent approaches, one regulatory, the other deregulatory, follow the same pattern as antitrust enforcement, which faded in Washington and began flourishing in Brussels during the George W. Bush administration. But there is a convincing case that when it comes to overseeing the use and abuse of algorithms, neither the European nor the American approach has much to offer. Automated decision-making has revolutionized many sectors of the economy and it brings real gains to society. It also threatens privacy, autonomy, democratic practice, and ideals of social equality in ways we are only beginning to appreciate.
At the simplest level, an algorithm is a sequence of steps for solving a problem. The instructions for using a coffeemaker are an algorithm for converting inputs (grounds, filter, water) into an output (coffee). When people say they’re worried about the power of algorithms, however, they’re talking about the application of sophisticated, often opaque, software programs to enormous data sets. These programs employ advanced statistical methods and machine-learning techniques to pick out patterns and correlations, which they use to make predictions. The most advanced among them, including a subclass of machine-learning algorithms called “deep neural networks,” can infer complex, nonlinear relationships that they weren’t specifically programmed to find.
Jul 23, 2018
What Are The New Jobs In A Human + Machine World?
Posted by Marco Monfils in categories: business, employment, information science, robotics/AI, transportation
Interesting article on the limited future of human paid employment for AI, some thoughts.
By Paul R. Daugherty and H. James Wilson
Superman versus Batman. Captain America versus Iron Man. Zuckerberg versus Musk?
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Jul 21, 2018
CogX 2018 — Professor Juergen Schmidhuber Director & Professor, The Swiss AI Lab IDSIA – USI & SUPSI
Posted by Marco Monfils in categories: information science, robotics/AI
Learning algorithms which improve how they learn, computers which define their own objectives and then do it, robots which learn from us like children do, its all not far off now.
Panelists: