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Archive for the ‘biotech/medical’ category: Page 246

Mar 15, 2024

Scientists are growing animals in artificial wombs. Humans might be next

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, sex

A person who lost their uterus to cancer, for example, could have an embryo created in the lab, like in IVF, but implant it in an artificial womb for gestation, rather than using a human surrogate, which is an ethically fraught practice.

By eliminating the need for surrogacy, artificial wombs could also make it easier for gay couples to have biological children. Further on the horizon, if scientists can replicate their success creating embryos from the DNA of same-sex mice in people, any two people might one day be able to have biological children related to both of them.

Continue reading “Scientists are growing animals in artificial wombs. Humans might be next” »

Mar 15, 2024

Leprosy cases are rising in the US — what is the ancient disease and why is it spreading now?

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

People often think of leprosy as a bygone disease, relevant primarily in biblical times. But in fact, it is still present in more than 120 countries, and the US is seeing an uptick in cases.

Mar 15, 2024

‘Dramatic’ inroads against aggressive brain cancer

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

A collaborative project to bring the promise of cell therapy to patients with a deadly form of brain cancer has shown dramatic results among the first patients to receive the novel treatment.

In a paper published Wednesday in The New England Journal of Medicine, researchers from Mass General Cancer…


Cutting-edge therapy shrinks tumors in early glioblastoma trial.

Continue reading “‘Dramatic’ inroads against aggressive brain cancer” »

Mar 15, 2024

Transgenic cows boost human insulin production by 10X

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food, genetics

A genetically modified cow has produced milk containing human insulin, according to a new study. The proof-of-concept achievement could be scaled up to, eventually, produce enough insulin to ensure availability and reduced cost for all diabetics requiring the life-maintaining drug.

Unable to rely on their own supply due to damaged pancreatic cells, type 1 diabetics need injectable insulin to live. As do some type 2 diabetics. The World Health Organization estimates that of those who require insulin, between 150 and 200 million people worldwide, only about half are being treated with it. Access to insulin remains inadequate in many low-and middle-income countries – and some high-income countries – and its cost and unavailability have been well-documented.

In a newly published study led by the Department of Animal Sciences in the College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign and the Universidade de São Paulo, researchers say they may have developed a way of eliminating insulin scarcity and reducing its cost using cows. Yep, cows.

Mar 15, 2024

Revolutionary Graphene Interfaces Set to Transform Neuroscience

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, nanotechnology, neuroscience

Groundbreaking graphene neurotechnology developed by ICN2 and collaborators promises transformative advances in neuroscience and medical applications, demonstrating high-precision neural interfaces and targeted nerve modulation.

A study published in Nature Nanotechnology presents an innovative graphene-based neurotechnology with the potential for a transformative impact in neuroscience and medical applications. This research, spearheaded by the Catalan Institute of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology (ICN2) together with the Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona (UAB) and other national and international partners, is currently being developed for therapeutic applications through the spin-off INBRAIN Neuroelectronics.

Key Features of Graphene Technology.

Mar 15, 2024

Genetically modified cow makes milk with human insulin

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food, genetics

Some dairy farms could turn into lifesaving insulin factories.

Mar 15, 2024

Cell Self-Destruction (Programmed Cell Death), Immunonutrition and Metabolism

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, life extension

LatestPaper “Exploring beyond Common Cell Death Pathways in Oral Cancer: A Systematic Review” is now available.


Special Issue in journal Biology: Cell Self-Destruction (Programmed Cell Death), Immunonutrition and Metabolism.

Mar 15, 2024

Mapping the heart’s cellular blueprint: New insights into cardiac structure and disease repair

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

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Researchers unveil the complex cellular architecture of the heart using advanced RNA sequencing and imaging techniques, shedding light on the intricate organization of heart cells and their developmental pathways.

Mar 15, 2024

APOE from patient-derived astrocytic extracellular vesicles alleviates neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder in a mouse model

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Analyzing cells from patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder, researchers show transfers of patient-derived extracellular vesicles rich in the apolipoprotein APOE alleviate neuroinflammation and slow astrocyte loss in a mouse model of this severe autoimmune disease.

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APOE was augmented in astrocytic extracellular vesicles from patients with neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder and decreased brain lesions in a mouse model.

Mar 14, 2024

B cell depletion with anti-CD20 promotes neuroprotection in a BAFF-dependent manner in mice and humans

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Research involving mice and samples from patients with multiple sclerosis reveals how anti-CD20 antibodies such as ocrelizumab protect neurons in gray matter, and ties the treatment’s effects to elevated levels of BAFF.

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