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Nov 9, 2024

James Webb Telescope Just Spotted 10 Galaxies That Might Be Older Than The Universe

Posted by in category: cosmology

The James Webb Space Telescope has just provided astronomers with the data that could change everything that we thought we knew about the cosmos. In a bizarre twist of fate, JWST observations indicate that ten extremely ancient galaxies exist in the universe, far older than the age of the universe itself. This extraordinary finding has excited much of the scientific world and debate, as scientists deal with what this might tell us about time, space, and the foundations of our understanding of cosmology.

Nov 9, 2024

All DNA And RNA Bases Have Now Been Discovered In Meteorites

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

Meteorites hold all five DNA and RNA bases, hinting that life’s ingredients may come from space!

Meteorites Contain All DNA and RNA Bases, Hinting at Space Origins for Life

A recent study published in Nature Communications reveals that meteorites contain the five nucleobases essential for life’s genetic code, suggesting a possible extraterrestrial origin for some of life’s building blocks. Scientists, including astrochemist Daniel Glavin from NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center and geochemist Yasuhiro Oba from Hokkaido University, discovered adenine, guanine, cytosine, thymine, and uracil in meteorites that landed in various locations around the world. These nucleobases combine with sugars and phosphates to create DNA and RNA, the molecules responsible for storing genetic information in all life on Earth.

Nov 9, 2024

Low-cost desalination device made from used tires could help address global water scarcity

Posted by in category: sustainability

Cause and effect. We understand this concept from an early age. Tug on a pull toy’s string, and the toy follows. Naturally, things get much more complicated as a system grows, as the number of variables increases, and as noise enters the picture. Eventually, it can become almost impossible to tell whether a variable is causing an effect or is simply correlated or associated with it.

Nov 9, 2024

Could Alien Life Thrive Without a Home Planet? Study Suggests Self-Sustaining Habitats May Be Possible Beyond Earth

Posted by in categories: alien life, habitats

However, Dr. Robin Wordsworth of Harvard University and Dr. Charles S. Cockell of the University of Edinburgh argue that this focus has left unexplored possibilities for life in environments that don’t resemble our own.

In a preprint paper accepted for publication in the journal Astrobiology, researchers challenge conventional assumptions about extraterrestrial life and explore the feasibility of life existing in structures created by living organisms themselves.

As researchers suggest, life-supporting conditions created solely by biological structures could indeed exist, making it entirely possible for some forms of life to thrive in space habitats vastly different from those on Earth.

Nov 9, 2024

Accumulation of F-actin drives brain aging and limits healthspan in Drosophila

Posted by in categories: life extension, neuroscience

Changes to actin dynamics during brain aging are not well understood. Here, the authors report that there is an age-related increase in F-actin in Drosophila brain which disables autophagy within the tissue and limits the fly lifespan.

Nov 9, 2024

Quantum-tunneling deep neural network for optical illusion recognition

Posted by in categories: biological, particle physics, quantum physics, robotics/AI

The discovery of the quantum tunneling (QT) effect—the transmission of particles through a high potential barrier—was one of the most impressive achievements of quantum mechanics made in the 1920s. Responding to the contemporary challenges, I introduce a deep neural network (DNN) architecture that processes information using the effect of QT. I demonstrate the ability of QT-DNN to recognize optical illusions like a human. Tasking QT-DNN to simulate human perception of the Necker cube and Rubin’s vase, I provide arguments in favor of the superiority of QT-based activation functions over the activation functions optimized for modern applications in machine vision, also showing that, at the fundamental level, QT-DNN is closely related to biology-inspired DNNs and models based on the principles of quantum information processing.

Nov 9, 2024

Microsoft Warns of Chinese Botnet Exploiting Router Flaws for Credential Theft

Posted by in category: cybercrime/malcode

Chinese botnet Storm-0940 exploits routers, targets Microsoft users with covert password spray attacks.

Nov 9, 2024

Microsoft Delays Windows Copilot+ Recall Release Over Privacy Concerns

Posted by in category: privacy

Microsoft delays Windows Copilot+ Recall feature to enhance privacy, with a new release slated for December.

Nov 9, 2024

New Phishing Kit Xiū gǒu Targets Users Across Five Countries With 2,000 Fake Sites

Posted by in category: cybercrime/malcode

Discover how the new Xiū gǒu phishing kit threatens users in multiple countries since September 2024.

Nov 9, 2024

DDoS site Dstat.cc seized and two suspects arrested in Germany

Posted by in categories: cybercrime/malcode, economics, energy, law enforcement

The Dstat.cc DDoS review platform has been seized by law enforcement, and two suspects have been arrested after the service helped fuel distributed denial-of-service attacks for years.

The seizure and arrests were conducted as part of “Operation PowerOFF,” an ongoing international law enforcement operation that targets DDoS-for-hire platforms, aka “booters” or “stressers,” to seize infrastructure and arrest the operators.

These platforms are responsible for service disruptions to online services and can cause significant economic damages, as well as impact to the operation of critical services, such as healthcare.

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