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Jun 4, 2024

Johns Hopkins Scientists Solve 30-Year Biological Mystery of Night Blindness

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics

In what they believe is a solution to a 30-year biological mystery, neuroscientists at Johns Hopkins Medicine say they have used genetically engineered mice to address how one mutation in the gene for the light-sensing protein rhodopsin results in congenital stationary night blindness.

The condition, present from birth, causes poor vision in low-light settings.

The findings, published May 14 in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, demonstrate that the rhodopsin gene mutation, called G90D, produces an unusual background electrical “noise” that desensitizes the eye’s rods, those cells in the retina at the back of the eye responsible for nighttime vision, thus causing night blindness.

Jun 4, 2024

Proton Effective Charge Depends on Neutron Population

Posted by in category: futurism

Experiments comparing neutron-rich cadmium with previous data on a neutron-poor version prove that a key parameter in nuclear calculations depends on the neutron-to-proton ratio.

Jun 4, 2024

Study identifies fungus that breaks down ocean plastic

Posted by in category: materials

A fungus living in the sea can break down the plastic polyethylene, provided it has first been exposed to UV radiation from sunlight. Researchers from, among others, NIOZ published their results in the journal Science of the Total Environment. They expect that many more plastic degrading fungi are living in deeper parts of the ocean.

Jun 4, 2024

Introducing Generative Physical AI

Posted by in categories: physics, robotics/AI, supercomputing

@NVIDIAOmniverse is a development platform for virtual world simulation, combining real-time physically based rendering, physics simulation, and generative AI technologies.

In Omniverse, robots can learn to be robots – minimizing the sim-to-real gap, and maximizing the transfer of learned behavior.

Continue reading “Introducing Generative Physical AI” »

Jun 4, 2024

Transforming AI | NVIDIA GTC 2024 Panel Hosted by Jensen Huang

Posted by in categories: futurism, robotics/AI

The Transforming AI panel from GTC 2024 features the authors of “Attention Is All You Need,” the groundbreaking paper that introduced the transformer neural network architecture. Transformers have since dominated all areas of AI, revolutionizing the industry. The discussion covers the following topics: ▫️ The development and impact of the Transformer model. ▫️ The evolution of computing and its democratization. ▫️ The future of AI technology and its potential applications. ▫️ The role of accelerated computing. ▫️ The potential for AI to revolutionize various industries. ▫️ The need for new data and learning techniques in AI development. Feature panel host: ▫️ Jensen Huang, Founder and Chief Executive Officer, NVIDIA Panelists: ▫️ Ashish Vaswani, Co-Founder and CEO, Essential AI ▫️ Noam Shazeer, Chief Executive Officer and Co-Founder, Character. AI ▫️ Jakob Uszkoreit, Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Inceptive ▫️ Llion Jones, Co-Founder and Chief Technology Officer, Sakana AI ▫️ Aidan Gomez, Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Cohere ▫️ Lukasz Kaiser, Member of Technical Staff, OpenAI ▫️ Illia Polosukhin, Co-Founder, NEAR Protocol Explore more GTC 2024 sessions like this on NVIDIA On-Demand: https://nvda.ws/3U33qo Read and subscribe to the NVIDIA Technical Blog: https://nvda.ws/3XHae9F 00:00 Introduction 11:00 Panelist Discussion #GTC24 #NVIDIA #GTC #AI #GenAI #Generative AI #Transformers #FutureOfAI

Jun 4, 2024

Lockheed Martin Opens $18M Engineering Facility in Alabama

Posted by in categories: engineering, military

Lockheed Martin has opened a new engineering facility, laboratory, and demonstration center in Huntsville, Alabama, to advance US security capabilities.

The $18-million, 122,000-square-foot (11,334 square meters) site will house 500 employees who will take on upgrade, readiness, and sustainment works for the US Army’s Black Hawk helicopters, as well as the Missile Defense Agency’s Command and Control, Battle Management and Communications (C2BMC) system.

It will also be responsible for the modeling and simulation framework for the Ballistic Missile Defense System.

Jun 4, 2024

See The Jaw-Dropping New Image Of Jupiter’s Volcanic Moon From Earth

Posted by in category: space

The most powerful active volcanoes known to exist, on Jupiter’s moon Io, have been photographed in exceptional detail by Large Binocular Telescope in Arizona.

Jun 4, 2024

Elon Musk’s xAI says it just raised $6 billion in funding, pulling in big bucks from Sequoia Capital and Saudi Arabia

Posted by in categories: Elon Musk, finance

The mercurial billionaire said in a subsequent X post that xAI’s pre-money valuation was $18 billion. The financial term refers to the value of a company before any equity investment is made.

Pre-money valuation was $18B— Elon Musk (@elonmusk) May 27, 2024

Sunday’s announcement marks the first time xAI has talked about its fundraising efforts. Musk had repeatedly denied earlier reports from Bloomberg and the Financial Times about xAI’s outreach to investors.

Jun 4, 2024

Smelting Steel Without Fossil Fuels: Solar Power Shatters the 1,000°C Barrier for Industrial Heating

Posted by in categories: solar power, sustainability

Swiss researchers have developed a solar energy method using synthetic quartz to achieve temperatures above 1,000°C for industrial processes, potentially replacing fossil fuels in the production of materials like steel and cement.

Instead of burning fossil fuels to reach the temperatures needed to smelt steel and cook cement, scientists in Switzerland want to use heat from the sun. The proof-of-concept study uses synthetic quartz to trap solar energy at temperatures over 1,000°C (1,832°F), demonstrating the method’s potential role in providing clean energy for carbon-intensive industries. A paper on the research was published on May 15 in the journal Device.

The Need for Decarbonization.

Jun 4, 2024

Scientists spot 60 stars appearing to show signs of alien power plants

Posted by in categories: alien life, information science, robotics/AI

I don’t know if this true but it definitely could be as most civilizations are probably more advanced than the earth.


A survey of five million distant solar systems, aided by ‘neural network’ algorithms, has discovered 60 stars that appear to be surrounded by giant alien power plants.

Seven of the stars — so-called M-dwarf stars that range between 60 percent and 8 percent the size of our sun — were recorded giving off unexpectedly high infrared ‘heat signatures,’ according to the astronomers.

Continue reading “Scientists spot 60 stars appearing to show signs of alien power plants” »

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