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Archive for the ‘robotics/AI’ category: Page 183

May 26, 2024

How to Make AI Work for Small Businesses

Posted by in categories: business, robotics/AI

Small businesses are an important part of society and AI is becoming just as important. Here is how artificial intelligence can help them.

May 26, 2024

This Machine Learning Paper from Stanford and the University of Toronto Proposes Observational Scaling Laws: Highlighting the Surprising Predictability of Complex Scaling Phenomena

Posted by in categories: futurism, robotics/AI

Language models (LMs) are a cornerstone of artificial intelligence research, focusing on the ability to understand and generate human language. Researchers aim to enhance these models to perform various complex tasks, including natural language processing, translation, and creative writing. This field examines how LMs learn, adapt, and scale their capabilities with increasing computational resources. Understanding these scaling behaviors is essential for predicting future capabilities and optimizing the resources required for training and deploying these models.

The primary challenge in language model research is understanding how model performance scales with the amount of computational power and data used during training. This scaling is crucial for predicting future capabilities and optimizing resource use. Traditional methods require extensive training across multiple scales, which is computationally expensive and time-consuming. This creates a significant barrier for many researchers and engineers who need to understand these relationships to improve model development and application.

Existing research includes various frameworks and models for understanding language model performance. Notable among these are compute scaling laws, which analyze the relationship between computational resources and model capabilities. Tools like the Open LLM Leaderboard, LM Eval Harness, and benchmarks like MMLU, ARC-C, and HellaSwag are commonly used. Moreover, models such as LLaMA, GPT-Neo, and BLOOM provide diverse examples of how scaling laws can be practiced. These frameworks and benchmarks help researchers evaluate and optimize language model performance across different computational scales and tasks.

May 26, 2024

Neuromorphic computing: merging artificial intelligence and the human brain

Posted by in categories: biological, robotics/AI

Neuromorphic computing represents an exciting crossover between technology and biology, a frontier where computer science meets the mysteries of the human brain. Designed to mimic the way humans process information, this technology holds the promise to stir a revolution everywhere, from artificial intelligence to robotics. But what exactly is neuromorphic computing and why is it taking the center stage?

May 26, 2024

SWE-Agent

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Agent-computer interfaces enable software automated software engineering.

SWE-agent is our new system for autonomously solving issues in GitHub repos.

Continue reading “SWE-Agent” »

May 26, 2024

Squishy robots learn to bend, stretch and squirm on command

Posted by in categories: robotics/AI, transportation

MIT scientists train shape-shifting, slimy robots that can seamlessly squeeze through narrow spaces by contorting their bodies on command.

May 26, 2024

Intelligent Neuroprostheses: Brain-Controlled Devices Mimic Natural Motor Control

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, cyborgs, neuroscience, robotics/AI

Researchers have tested a range of neuroprosthetic devices, from wheelchairs to robots to advanced limbs, that work with their users to intelligently perform tasks.

They work by decoding brain signals to determine the actions their users want to take, and then use advanced robotics to do the work of the spinal cord in orchestrating the movements. The use of shared control — new to neuroprostheses — “empowers users to perform complex tasks,” says José del R. Millán, who presented the new work at the Cognitive Neuroscience Society (CNS) conference in San Francisco today.

Millán, of the Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Lausanne, Switzerland, began working on “brain-computer interfaces” (BCIs), designing devices that use people’s own brain activity to restore hand grasping and locomotion, or provide mobility via wheelchairs or telepresence robots, using people’s own brain activity.

May 26, 2024

AI Reset: “Life As We Know It Will Be Gone In 5 Years” — Upcoming Utopia vs Dystopia

Posted by in categories: education, robotics/AI

The world is at a critical juncture where the choices we make regarding AI, education, healthcare, and decentralized systems will determine whether we move towards a future of chaos and despair or one of abundance and higher consciousness Questions to inspire discussion What is the potential future of AI? —The speaker.

May 26, 2024

In defense of strong artificial intelligence

Posted by in category: robotics/AI

Shared with Dropbox.

May 25, 2024

In a first, MRI-compatible surgical robot enters human clinical trials

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

AiM’s MRI robot successful in trial:


A recent cadaver trial demonstrated the success of AiM’s MRI-guided robot in deep brain stimulation, marking a milestone in neurosurgery.

Continue reading “In a first, MRI-compatible surgical robot enters human clinical trials” »

May 25, 2024

‘Intelligence Explosion’ Theory Explained by Dr. Ben Goertzel #bengoertzel #raykurzweil #agi #ai

Posted by in categories: Ray Kurzweil, robotics/AI

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