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Archive for the ‘neuroscience’ category: Page 296

Nov 1, 2022

‘Humans Will Live In Metaverse Soon’, Claims Mark Zuckerberg. What About Reality?

Posted by in categories: neuroscience, robotics/AI, virtual reality

It mentions that Mark believes that people will migrate to the Metaverse and leave reality behind.


Here’s my conversation with Mark Zuckerberg, including a few opening words from me on Ukraine, Putin, and war. We talk about censorship, freedom, mental health, Social Dilemma, Instagram whistleblower, mortality, meaning & the future of the Metaverse & AI. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5zOHSysMmH0 pic.twitter.com/BLARIpXgL0— Lex Fridman (@lexfridman) February 26, 2022

Continue reading “‘Humans Will Live In Metaverse Soon’, Claims Mark Zuckerberg. What About Reality?” »

Oct 31, 2022

Seeking microscopic clues to beating deadly brain tumors

Posted by in categories: innovation, neuroscience

A critical new pathway to treating an aggressive brain tumor might be found in the complex diversity within the tumor tissue, according to a new paper by scientists from the Hackensack Meridian Center for Discovery and Innovation (CDI).

The CDI laboratory deeply analyzed tumor tissue using an advanced mass spectrometry with special focus on lipids, a class of molecules that includes fats, according to the new paper, in the journal Scientific Reports.

“Lipid ions presented here lay the foundation for future studies that are required to understand their interconnecting signaling pathways in relation to , tumor progression, and resistance to therapy,” according to the paper. “Understanding their functional relevance is essential for the identification of new therapeutics based on targets.”

Oct 31, 2022

New Clues Into a Serious Neurodegenerative Disease, Frontotemporal Dementia

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, genetics, neuroscience

Summary: A genetic form of frontotemporal dementia is associated with abnormal lipid accumulation in the brain fueled by disrupted cell metabolism. The findings could pave the way for new targeted therapies for FTD.

Source: Harvard.

Dementia encompasses a range of neurodegenerative conditions that lead to memory loss and cognitive deficiencies and affect some 55 million people worldwide. Yet despite its prevalence, there are few effective treatments, in part because scientists still don’t understand how exactly dementia arises on a cellular and molecular level.

Oct 30, 2022

A Good Memory or a Bad One? One Brain Molecule Decides

Posted by in category: neuroscience

When the brain encodes memories as positive or negative, one molecule determines which way they will go.

Oct 29, 2022

Picking your nose could put you at risk of Alzheimer’s and dementia

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

Picking your nose might seem harmless albeit gross, but new research is showing it may have some devastating consequences, according to a press release published by Griffith University Friday.

A direct path to the brain

The new research demonstrates that a bacteria can travel through the olfactory nerve in the nose and into the brain in mice, where it creates markers that are a tell-tale sign of Alzheimer’s disease.

Oct 29, 2022

Tech war: How the US chip embargo is eroding China’s research base

Posted by in categories: computing, neuroscience

Semiconductors are small, ubiquitous, and underappreciated. They are the brains of every modern device.

When Nancy Pelosi traveled to Taiwan in August, it made front-page news around the world and raised the specter of an all-out war between the U.S. and China.

Early in October, the Biden administration made a far more decisive move against China — but it barely made the news in Australia.

Continue reading “Tech war: How the US chip embargo is eroding China’s research base” »

Oct 29, 2022

Omega-3 fatty acid could boost IQ for preterm babies

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, neuroscience

New research from SAHMRI has found a link between the omega-3 fatty acid known as docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) and increased IQ among children born prematurely.

Preterm children are more likely to have lower IQ scores and cognitive impairments compared with term-born children.

Dr. Jacqueline Gould, who led the study now published in the New England Journal of Medicine, says infants born at the earliest gestations are deprived of the natural supply of DHA that normally builds up in the brain during the last trimester of pregnancy.

Oct 29, 2022

Engineers light the way to nerve-operated prosthetics of the future

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, cyborgs, neuroscience

Biomedical and electrical engineers at UNSW Sydney have developed a new way to measure neural activity using light—rather than electricity—which could lead to a complete reimagining of medical technologies like nerve-operated prosthetics and brain-machine interfaces.

Professor François Ladouceur, with UNSW’s School of Electrical Engineering and Telecommunications, says the multi-disciplinary team has just demonstrated in the lab what it proved theoretically shortly before the pandemic: that sensors built using liquid crystal and integrated optics technologies—dubbed “optrodes”—can register nerve impulses in a living animal body.

Not only do these optrodes perform just as well as conventional electrodes—that use electricity to detect a nerve impulse—but they also address “very thorny issues that competing technologies cannot address,” says Prof. Ladouceur.

Oct 29, 2022

Dissociable rhythmic mechanisms enhance memory for conscious and nonconscious perceptual contents

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Understanding the neural mechanisms of conscious and unconscious experience is a major goal of fundamental and translational neuroscience. Here, we target the early visual cortex with a protocol of noninvasive, high-resolution alternating current stimulation while participants performed a delayed target–probe discrimination task and reveal dissociable mechanisms of mnemonic processing for conscious and unconscious perceptual contents. Entraining β-rhythms in bilateral visual areas preferentially enhanced short-term memory for seen information, whereas α-entrainment in the same region preferentially enhanced short-term memory for unseen information. The short-term memory improvements were frequency-specific and long-lasting. The results add a mechanistic foundation to existing theories of consciousness, call for revisions to these theories, and contribute to the development of nonpharmacological therapeutics for improving visual cortical processing.

Oct 29, 2022

Some People Who Appear to Be in a Coma May Actually Be Conscious

Posted by in category: neuroscience

Brain scans reveal that some people who can’t speak or move are aware of the world around them.

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