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Archive for the ‘biotech/medical’ category: Page 739

Jan 17, 2023

DARPA Wants to Find a Drug That Makes You Impervious to Cold

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

The agency is funding research projects to find ways to boost people’s resilience to extreme cold.

Jan 17, 2023

AI-Developed, Synthetic DNA is About to Revolutionize Drug Production and Gene Therapy

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, food, genetics, robotics/AI

Researchers at Chalmers University of Technology have made a ground-breaking discovery in the field of synthetic DNA, using AI to control the cells’ protein production.

This new technology could revolutionize the way we produce vaccines, drugs for severe diseases, and alternative food proteins by making the process faster and significantly cheaper than current methods.

The process of gene expression is fundamental to the function of cells in all living organisms. In simple terms, the genetic code in DNA is transcribed into the molecule messenger RNA (mRNA), which tells the cell’s factory which protein to produce and in what quantities.

Jan 17, 2023

Amazon may have more robot employees than humans in the future

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

What could the consequences be in the future?

An interesting tweet is making headlines regarding Amazon’s adoption of robots within its company. Posted by Sam Korus, the tweet includes a graph showing the relative numbers of robots and human employees (in the thousands) at the beginning of every year between 2013 and 2022.

The graph shows a growing trend in the number of humans and robots over time, with a noticeable uptick during the pandemic as people spent more time shopping online at home. Korus’ tweet predicts that more robots will be employed than humans at some point in the future; he might have a point.

Continue reading “Amazon may have more robot employees than humans in the future” »

Jan 17, 2023

China’s population falls for the first time in over six decades

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, policy

The decline has come faster than the governments predicted. Will this change China’s stance?

Population in China has dipped for the first time in over 60 years, as per data released by the National Bureau of Statistics today. The country that had 1.41260 billion people in 2021 now has 1.41175 billion at the end of 2022. The small difference in decimals here is actually a difference of 850,000 people on the ground.

The decline in China’s population comes in the backdrop of the country reeling under an intense wave of COVID-19 infections after letting go of its ‘zero-COVID’ policy.

Continue reading “China’s population falls for the first time in over six decades” »

Jan 17, 2023

Inside the US facility that has cryofrozen 199 ‘patients’ and 100 pets

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, cryonics, life extension

This American cryonics facility has preserved “patients” in liquid nitrogen-filled tanks until a future date when technology allows them to be thawed.

Jan 17, 2023

Stopping the cancer cells that thrive on chemotherapy — research into how pancreatic tumors adapt to stress could lead to a new treatment approach

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

(The Conversation is an independent and nonprofit source of news, analysis and commentary from academic experts.) (THE CONVERSATION) As with weeds in a garden, it is a challenge to fully get rid of cancer cells in the body once they arise. They have a relentless need to continuously expand, even when they are significantly cut back by therapy or surgery.

Jan 17, 2023

Robot prototype with ‘human consciousness’ in the making: ’This is bigger than curing cancer‘

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

If You’re Down He’ll Pick You Up! Dr. Robot Scientists have lifted the lid on a new project that involves a robot with “human consciousness”. Researchers at Columbia University announced that a prototype is in the making, which could be a scientific breakthrough “bigger than curing cancer”.

Jan 17, 2023

Machine learning dissection of human accelerated regions in primate neurodevelopment

Posted by in categories: biotech/medical, robotics/AI

Whalen et al. couple deep learning with functional assays in chimpanzee and human cells to interrogate the neurodevelopmental enhancer potential of 2,645 human accelerated regions (HARs). Activity is dominated by cis rather than trans effects, and compensatory changes are identified as a driver of rapid HAR evolution.

Jan 17, 2023

Atherosclerosis Archives

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the #1 cause of death globally and encompasses a broad set of over a dozen disorders that compromise the function of the heart and blood vessels. The major cause of CVD by far, however, is the pathological process of (CDC, 2022). Like the accumulation of rust within pipes, involves the gradual build up of plaque within arteries which compromises the flow of blood and oxygen in the body. Strikingly, is responsible for more than 40% of all deaths worldwide, and 80% of those deaths are in individuals 65 years and older. This includes mortality from devastating pathologies that are among the leading causes of death like coronary artery disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disorder and stroke (Pahwa, 2022).

Jan 17, 2023

Gone fishing: highly accurate test for common respiratory viruses uses DNA as ‘nanobait’

Posted by in category: biotech/medical

A new test that ‘fishes’ for multiple respiratory viruses at once using single strands of DNA as ‘bait’, and gives highly accurate results in under an hour, has been developed by Cambridge researchers.

The test uses DNA ‘nanobait’ to detect the most common respiratory viruses – including influenza, rhinovirus, RSV and COVID-19 – at the same time. In comparison, PCR (polymerase chain reaction) tests, while highly specific and highly accurate, can only test for a single virus at a time and take several hours to return a result.

While many common respiratory viruses have similar symptoms, they require different treatments. By testing for multiple viruses at once, the researchers say their test will ensure patients get the right treatment quickly and could also reduce the unwarranted use of antibiotics.

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